WASSINK G (2009) Ageing and identifying individual Eagle Owls Bubo bubo on the basis of flight feathers and moult patterns. LIMOSA 82 (2): 59-67.
Timing and sequence of flight feather moult of a captive
female Eagle Owl called 'Svenja' were studied. Feathers
were only replaced between May and September. In the
first summer (one year after hatching) only a few inner
secondaries were renewed (Fig. 1). In the second summer
also the first primaries were replaced. It took until
the fourth summer before all juvenile flight feathers had
been moulted. Individual feathers were generally replaced
every second to third year. The general moult pattern
was similar to a captive Eagle Owl from Germany
(Glutz von Blotzheim & Bauer 1980), although the rate of
moult was much lower in the current study. This difference
is likely due to the fact that this owl was trained on
a daily basis (flying for at least 30 minutes per day), and
hence her speed of moult more closely resembles the
natural situation. The length of the feathers increased
with every generation (Table 1, Fig. 2). Feathers also
slightly changed in appearance, allowing to determine
the age of an owl from a moulting feather. For example,
feathers from later generations had fewer but broader
and darker bands. The pattern of bands and stripes was
rather consistent between feather generations. Feathers
can thus also be used to identify individual birds. A few
examples are presented to illustrate how moult patterns
can be used to age Eagle Owls.
[pdf only for members] [dutch summary]
|