KOKS BJ (1998) Possible breeding attempt of Turnstone Arenaria interpres in the Dutch Wadden Sea. LIMOSA 71 (1): 34-36.
A Turnstone in breeding plumage was observed in a salt
marsh north of Hornhuizen, Groningen province, May
22, 1995. The 'contact rattle' was heard several times
while the bird wheeled over the observer. Two Turnstones
were present at the same location on June 13, but a
nest could not be found. The salt marsh was flooded due
to spring tide two days later, but still, two Turnstones in
breeding plumage were present. They chased a third
bird, thereby showing territorial behaviour. No birds
were observed later on in the season or in subsequent years.
After extinction in 1850 and 1900, resp., Turnstones
breed in small numbers in the German and Danish Wadden
Sea again since 1982, but have never bred in The
Netherlands.
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