BOM RA, ABMA JF & PLETERS AL (2013) Migration of Jack Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus through Laag Holland. LIMOSA 86 (4): 209-216.
Jack Snipes are common migrants and winter visitors in the
Netherlands. However, as a result of their cryptic behaviour
not much is known about their migratory ecology. We exploited
their habit of flushing at the very last moment to
catch Jack Snipes on migration in the peat meadow area of
Laag Holland near Amsterdam. Between 1991 and 2012, 321
Jack Snipes were caught by flushing them under horizontally
held nets. Nearly all birds (96%) were caught in autumn,
only a few in spring. In winter and summer Jack Snipes were
not observed in the area. Numbers trapped peaked annually
in the second decade of October. Five birds were reported
shot outside the Netherlands, France (3), Spain and Ireland.
Eighteen birds were recaptured by ourselves, 14 in the same
autumn (5% of all new birds caught in autumn), after on
average 13.5 days (range 1-34 days). Four birds were recaptured
after at least half a year: one spring bird was recaptured
in the subsequent autumn, and autumn migrants were recaptured
after one (two birds) and three years, each within
8-9 days of the initial capture date. All four were made in the
same field as the initial captures. In the course of autumn,
birds increased in body mass by on average 0.28 gram per
day, suggesting that Jack Snipes fatten up in this migratory
stop-over site. Spring weights did not differ from those in autumn.
The sex ratio did not deviate from 1 and did not change
in the course of the autumn. Birds showed no active wing
moult but the incidence of body moult increased during the
autumn
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