DEKKER D (1963) Notes on two series of Collared Turtle Doves from the Netherlands. LIMOSA 36 (3): 141-148.
Eurasian Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto
Two series of Collared Turtle Doves from the Netherlands were examined. Each of
them consisted of birds shot for control measures near Harderwijk, province of Gelderland,
March 1962 (73 S S, 64 'i? 'i?) and January 1963 (15 S S, 15 'i? 'i?), respectively.
Males from the January series had without exception very small testes; on this basis
no differentiation between first year birds and older ones could be made. Part of the
January-females had straight and thin, therefore not yet used, oviducts; these birds probably
were young from the previous year (60% of female specimens examined). In contrast to this, gonad examination showed all March birds to be in a reproductive
condition.
Half the number of birds from January were moulting wing- and tail-feathers.
Moulting time therefore differs from that mentioned by Niethammer (1962) in Collared
Turtle Doves from Cologne, Germany, in which moult of wing- and tail-feathers took
place from July until September.
Moult of body-plumage was found both in January and March. The March-birds
possessed a freshly renewed body-plumage, enabling us to recognize in the series male
birds by the vinaceous-grey colour tone of the breast. March-females were lacking this
grey shade over the feathers and so did the January-birds in their old, worn plumage.
As the breeding season in the Netherlands is considerably protracted, lasting until
October, the moulting time of the Collared Turtle Doves in this country can be
described both as a winter-moult and as a post-nuptial moult.
The measurements of wing and tail are given; they closely agree with those from
Cologne and the Balkan (Niethammer 1962).
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